MUC

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The discussion groups in XMPP are called MUC (multi-user-chat).

MUCs are very versatile discussion groups that can be configured in a variety of ways; in other messaging systems they may be called rooms, discussion groups, channels, etc... This nomenclature is often used in the xmpp world as well.

Main characteristics

  • A MUC can be semi-anonymous, where your JID is only known by its moderators. You are identified by a nickname in the form of room@domain/nickname. Alternatively it can be non-anonymous and show your JID to all participants.
  • A MUC is usually persistent i.e. it still exists even after the last person left.
  • If a MUC is moderated, users have to request voice in order to send messages.
  • A MUC can be hidden or published in a server's public directory. It can also be members-only, where only approved members are allowed to join. It can even be password-protected.

These MUC features are usually displayed by your client before joining.

Resources

  • Here a page with more technical information in Tech pages section of this wiki.